Olga Pechanova

Olga Pechanova

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A few words about me

Together with my team I have significantly contributed to the elucidation of nitric oxide-dependent signaling pathways in the cardiovascular system. The team that I lead was one of the first to characterize nitric oxide deficient hypertension and was the first to describe myocardial microinfarctions caused by a deficiency of this relaxation factor. I am currently focusing the targeted therapy of hypertension and heart failure with active substances and drugs bound to polymeric nanoparticles, which also have potential in the treatment of COVID-19. Last year, as the principal investigator, I submitted a Structural Funds project focused just on the development of drugs loaded-nanoparticles to treat the consequences caused by COVID-19. I have published 2 monographs, 145 impacted CC articles, I have about 3700 SCI citations, Hirsh index 39, and I provided more than 60 invited lectures.

I participated in numerous international and national projects as principal or co-principal investigator and supervised 12 PhD students, one student is currently trained. I am a member of Editorial Board of 7 international journals, President of the International Society for Pathophysiology, member of the Executive Committee of European Council of Cardiovascular Research, European Academy of Science and Art, Slovak Physiological Society and others. I organized several national and international congresses, including the 8th World Congress of International Society for Pathophysiology in 2018. I was awarded by many national and international prizes such as the Gold Medal of the SAS or Award for International Scientific and Technical Cooperation in 2016. I am currently nominated for the Slovak Women of 2021 in the category of Science and Research.

Science is an adventure for a lifetime.

Special Editions

Editor of special issues
2021/01/01

Pathophysiology

Special Issue "Vasodilators: New Insights" Special Issue is mainly devoted to original knowledge in the field of c-AMP-, c-GMP- and hyperpolarization-mediated vasodilation, and PDE5 inhibitors and potassium channel openers, to central vasomotor control mechanisms, cold-induced vasodilation and other mechanisms of vasodilation. The Special Issue further focuses on modifiers of vasodilatory mechanisms, such as polyphenolic substances and many antioxidants; the targeted delivery of vasodilators, e.g., through nanoparticles; potential new vasodilators; and new perspectives on treatment options.  Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2021.  

2020/01/01

Molecules

"Biological Activity of Natural Substances and Their Derivatives" In this Special Issue, researchers and clinicians were invited to contribute original research and review articles that analyze and describe new mechanisms of actions of different natural substances, and their derivatives and secondary metabolite products. Special interest was devoted to new natural products with pleiotropic effects for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, nervous system disorders, inflammatory diseases, and others.

2019/01/01

Oxidative Medicine and Longevity (1)

Oxidative Stress and Cardiovascular Dysfunction: From Basic Science to Applied Investigations The aim of this special issuewas to collect the latest results from various parts of the world concerning the role of oxidative stress in development of various cardiovascular disorders and the role of reactive species in the physiological regulation of homeostatic processes within the cardiovascular system.  

2019/01/01

Oxidative Medicine and Longevity (2)

Oxidative Stress and Autoimmunity: Causes and Consequences The aim of this Special Issue is to encourage authors to submit original scientific papers and review articles which contain novel information concerning the roles of oxidative stress in the physiological regulation of immune responses, molecular mechanisms connecting autoimmune diseases and oxidative stress, the effects of immunomodulatory therapy on oxidative stress in autoimmune diseases, as well as the use of antioxidants in therapy for autoimmune conditions.  Submission deadline: 23 July 2021

2016/01/01

Physiological Research (2)

2016 This special issue of Physiological Research was devoted to the prominent Slovak physiologist, Mária Gerová, on her jubilee. The professional life of Dr. Gerová is 60 years connected with the Institute of Normal and Pathological Physiology Slovak Academy of Sciences in Bratislava, where since 1956 she was involved in the development of physiological laboratories focused to the research of cardiovascular system. She has always been one of the leading personalities determining the thematic orientation of the Institute. The issue involves valuable articles dedicated to Mária Gerová from the colleagues.

2010/01/01

Journal of Hypertension (2)

2010 Novel approaches for protection against pathological heart remodelling were presented in this issue. E.g., melatonin, because of its extraordinary antioxidant and sympatholytic actions may prove to be a useful protective drug against heart remodelling. In hypertension induced by relative aldosteronism, the correction of macro and micronutrient dyshomeostasis appears to act beneficially within pathological myocardial remodelling. Compound 21, a peptide angiotensin II type 2 (AT2) receptor agonist, offers a novel approach in investigating the role of AT2 receptors in the protection of the hypertensive heart. A novel NO donor, L-419, with its intrinsic protection of NO, improves the entire NO signalling cascade and thus favourably influencing the response of the left ventricle to haemodynamic overload. 

2009/01/01

Journal of Hypertension (1)

2009 Several newer areas of hypertension research were presented in this issue. First, the benefits of melatonin in the treatment of experimental hypertension including its cardioprotective effects, second, the possible role of melatonin in the non-dipping blood pressure pattern, third, two hypotheses discussed the potential reasons for the ineffectivness of antioxidants in hypertension treatment, fourth, the protective effect of angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockade against alterations in insulin-resistant rats, and the deleterious effect of a low protein diet on kidney maturation with the development of hypertension.

2006/01/01

Physiological Research (1)

2006 It was a great pleasure to introduce this special issue of Physiological Research as the representative publication of the international co-operations of the Institute of Normal and Pathological Physiology, Slovak Academy of Sciences in Bratislava. For more than 50 years, the Institute developed the basic and applied research in the field of experimental medicine. The Institute is engaged in the research of the physiological and pathophysiological mechanisms playing a substantial role in the so-called diseases from civilization. This activity was reflected in participation of the Institute in the EU program devoted to the work place health promotion.

Journals

Journals where I am the member of the editorial board
2020/01/01

Pathophysiology

Pathophysiology is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal which provides an advanced forum for studies related the etiology, development, and elimination of pathological processes. Pathophysiology is the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology (ISP) and is published quarterly online by MDPI.

2015/01/01

Current Vascular Pharmacology

Current Vascular Pharmacology publishes clinical and research-based reviews/mini-reviews, original research articles, letters, debates, drug clinical trial studies and guest edited issues to update all those concerned with the treatment of vascular disease, bridging the gap between clinical practice and ongoing research.

2014/01/01

International Journal of Chronic Diseases

International Journal of Chronic Diseases is a peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies in all areas of chronic diseases. All articles are immediately available to read and reuse upon publication.

2013/01/01

Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research

Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research is a  general medicine journal that includes different fields of medical science and practice. Former title of the journal was Medicus, published since 2000.

2008/01/01

World Journal of Hypertension

World Journal of Hypertension is a open access journal that publishes articles reporting research results obtained in hypertension and covering a wide range of topics, including atherosclerosis, atrial fibrillation, cerebrovascular diseases, hemodynamics, imaging procedures and microcirculation, renin-angiotensin system.

2007/06/01

Activitas Nervosa Superior Rediviva

Activitas Nervosa Superior Rediviva is an international, peer-reviewed interdisciplinary journal covering the fields of Higher Brain Functions, Neuroscience, Neurophysiology, Neuroimaging, Neuropsychopharmacology, Psychoneuroimmunology, Chronobiology, Cognitive Research, and related fields for original papers, reviews and clinical reports.

2003/01/01

Physiological Research

Physiological Research is a peer reviewed open access journal that publishes articles on normal and pathological physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, and pharmacology. Authors can submit original, previously unpublished research articles, review articles, rapid or short communications. 

Science research and development for future generations

Pedagogical Activity

 

1991 - 1996: 

Seminars in Biochemistry,

Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry,

Medical Faculty, Comenius University, Bratislava   

 

1997 - present:

Lectures in Physiological Biochemistry,

Department of Animal Physiology and Ethology,

Faculty of Natural Science, Comenius University, Bratislava   

 

2009 - 2013:

Lectures and practical exercises in Pathological Physiology,

Slovak Medical University    

 

VISITING PROFESSOR:  

Osaka City University, Japan (2007)  

Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac (from 2013)   

Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara (from 2019) 

Event organisation

 

Traditional international conferences on nitric oxide, main organizer:

„Nitric Oxide: from Molecular Level to Clinical Implications“:

1999 Bratislava;  2001 Hvar;  2003 Brac;  2005 a 2007  Tucepi, Croatia    

 

2002 Prague: Main organizer of the joint international satellite symposium of the Congress of the International Society of Hypertension and the International Society of Biology of Nitric Oxide entitled: “Nitric oxide in hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases”    

2003 Bethesda: Co-organizer of an interdisciplinary conference on Cardiovascular Medicine    

2004 Montpellier, 2010 Toulouse: Co-organizer of symposia "New frontiers in cardiovascular research"    

2005 Bratislava: Co-organizer of the COST symposium "Role of nitric oxide in cardiovascular system"    

2006 Bratislava: Organizer of the scientific workshop "Mechanisms of vasoactive balance disorders"    

2007 Bratislava: The main organizer of the symposium "Seven views of hypertension"    

2008 Bratislava: Main organizer of the Satellite Symposium of the World Congress of Hypertension     "Lifestyle and diseases from civilization"    

2010 Bratislava:  Main organizer of the satellite symposium of the European Congress of Hypertension "Lifestyle and cardiovascular risk factors"    

2012 Stara Lesna, High Tatras: Main symposium organizer: “Lifestyle and Risk Factors in Diseases of Civilization”    

2014 Rabat, Morocco: Main organizer of the symposium “Aliskiren - current knowledge important for   the future", held within the World Congress of the International Society for Pathophysiology.    

2016 Smolenice: Main organizer of the Symposium of the Serbian and Slovak Physiological Societies  

2018 Bratislava: President of the International Congress of the International Society for Pathophysiology  

2020 Co-organizer of the Virtual Conference of the European Commission of the Cardiovascular Research  

Selected popularisations

  • Slovenka roka
  • Nočná pyramída
  • Veda na dosah
  • TA3, Portrét Oľgy Pecháňovej
  • TV2 HU, Voda bez deutéria
  • Časopis Život
  • Pravda
  • Targu Mures, Romania
  • Ďalší Slováci v Európskej akadémii vied a umení
  • Správy SAV
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